When a big rig truck driver causes an accident, they often leave critical injuries and fatalities in their wake. Burg Simpson has decades of success with truck accident litigation, representing clients throughout the country. Each truck accident lawyer at our firm understands both the seriousness of these crashes and what it takes to achieve maximum compensation for our clients.
Clients of Burg Simpson can count on Local Clout and National Strength. Your case will be handled by a local trucking accident attorney at one of our offices, supported by the extensive knowledge and resources of a nationwide personal injury law firm.
Injured in a Truck Crash? Learn How Burg Simpson’s Rapid Response Team Can Help!
If you or someone you love suffered harm in a crash with an 18-wheeler or other commercial vehicle, you need to speak with a truck accident lawyer as soon as possible. Our attorneys have a proven record of holding trucking companies and other defendants accountable.
Call Burg Simpson at 888-895-2080 today for a FREE case evaluation. Our lawyers serve truck accident victims throughout the United States from offices in Colorado, Arizona, Ohio, and Wyoming.
Truck Accidents in the United States
Accidents involving commercial trucks account for a relatively small percentage of the nation’s motor vehicle collisions. Unfortunately, these crashes result in a disproportionately high number of serious injuries and deaths.
The Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) has recorded more than 76,000 large truck crashes so far in 2025, resulting in 1,796 fatalities and 33,286 injuries. Semi-truck accidents can happen anywhere, from interstate highways to city streets to rural roads.
People who have been injured or lost family members in accidents with commercial trucks often assume that the process for pursuing compensation is the same as a car accident lawsuit. In reality, these claims present unique legal and investigative challenges. Knowledgeable truck accident attorneys understand the complexities and how to navigate them.
Common Causes of Truck Accidents
The landmark Large Truck Crash Causation Study found that 87% of truck accidents are attributable to driver error. Pinpointing the cause of the accident is essential for determining liability and identifying your legal options.
Some of the most common causes of truck accidents across the country include:
- Driving too fast for conditions
- Tailgating
- Wide turns
- Improper lane changes and merging
- Distracted driving
- Reckless or aggressive driving
- Driver fatigue and falling asleep at the wheel
- Inexperience or lack of training
- Drunk driving and drugged driving
Only 10% of accidents were attributed to vehicle issues. This includes factors such as brake failure, tire blowouts, shifting cargo, etc. If the evidence shows that these and other mechanical problems were caused by a defect, victims of the crash may be able to pursue product liability claims against the manufacturer.
A further 3% of truck accidents were attributed to environmental factors, including adverse weather conditions and roadway issues. Investigation is still essential in these incidents, as the negligence of one or more parties may contribute to crashes seemingly caused by unfavorable weather and road conditions.
Who Is Liable for a Trucking Accident?
In a car accident claim, the other driver may share some, most, or all of the blame. Liability in a truck wreck is often much more complicated. A truck accident attorney at Burg Simpson can bring claims against multiple defendants. These may include:
- The truck driver: A commercial truck driver may be held liable for speeding, distracted driving, and other negligent actions that cause a serious wreck.
- Commercial trucking companies: Trucking companies may face liability for a crash if they engage in negligent hiring practices, fail to train their drivers, force drivers to meet unrealistic deadlines, and fail to maintain their fleet of trucks.
- Maintenance providers: Liability for trucking accidents caused by improper maintenance or faulty repairs may also extend to a third-party maintenance provider.
- Cargo loaders and shippers: Third parties responsible for loading and securing cargo may be held liable for accidents caused by improper loading or overloading of the semi-truck.
- Vehicle and parts manufacturers: As mentioned above, the manufacturer of a defective part or component may face liability if an accident occurs.
At Burg Simpson, we also examine the conduct of motorists, government entities, and other potential defendants. Multiple parties may be at fault, and it is our job to investigate thoroughly so we can hold all parties accountable on behalf of our clients.
Our knowledge of truck accident liability and experience with complex litigation enables us to conduct thorough investigations and gather all of the evidence needed to hold defendants accountable. This includes truck driver log books, employment records, black box data, maintenance reports, and more.
Federal Trucking Regulations
Interstate trucking is governed by complex federal safety regulations. This creates a nationwide legal framework for the transportation of goods, as well as a means of reducing the number of devastating crashes between commercial and passenger vehicles. Notable regulations enforced by the FMCSA include:
- Hours of service rules: Commercial truck drivers may not exceed 11 hours of driving following 10 hours off-duty. This regulation is designed to prevent truck accidents stemming from driver fatigue.
- Vehicle maintenance and inspection requirements: Drivers are required to inspect their rig before every trip. Carriers are required to repair and maintain all trucks, keeping detailed records.
- Weight and cargo securement rules: Trucks are subject to federal weight limits (generally a maximum of 80,000 pounds). Cargo must be loaded and secured to prevent shifting.
- Drug and alcohol testing: Carriers are required to perform pre-employment drug screenings and random tests for drugs and alcohol. Drug and alcohol testing is mandatory following a truck accident involving injury or death.
- Qualification standards for commercial drivers: Trucking companies may only hire drivers who meet qualifications for driving ability, physical fitness, etc.
The truck accident lawyer you choose needs to know these regulations because they are the “law of the land.” Qualified attorneys will be able to identify violations of federal rules, evidence of which can support your claim for compensation.
Attorneys at Burg Simpson closely monitor federal trucking regulations so we can hold truck drivers, motor carriers, and other defendants accountable. We also partner with preeminent trucking industry experts who can provide compelling testimony and assistance with the collection of vital evidence.
Common Injuries in 18-Wheeler Accidents
Whether you call them 18-wheelers, big rigs, semi-trucks, tractor-trailers, etc., commercial trucks have two major traits in common: They are big, and they are heavy. Collisions between large trucks and smaller vehicles are likely to result in serious or even catastrophic injuries.
An accomplished 18-wheeler accident attorney will know how to pursue damages for injuries that permanently alter your life. Injuries we commonly see in the aftermath of a tractor-trailer crash include:
- Brain Injuries
- Facial Trauma
- Neck Injuries, Including Whiplash
- Spinal Cord Injuries & Paralysis
- Broken Bones
- Chest & Abdominal Injuries
- Internal Bleeding
- Burn Injuries
- Loss of Limbs & Amputations
These and other injuries often require significant medical treatment and extensive rehabilitation. Victims may require care long after they leave the hospital, sometimes for the rest of their lives. In addition to the physical injuries, you may struggle with psychological trauma following a crash with an 18-wheeler. Depression, anxiety, and post-traumatic stress disorder are all quite common following a serious accident.
Not all victims who are hit by a truck survive their injuries. If you are reeling from the loss of someone you love, a lawyer for truck accidents at Burg Simpson can help you file a wrongful death claim. We handle the legal matter while you and your family focus on coping with your loss.
See How Burg Simpson Helped Noah, a Client Who Was Seriously Injured in a Truck Accident
What to Do After a Truck Accident
It is natural to feel overwhelmed if you have been in an accident with a semi-truck. The steps you take after the crash can have important implications for your safety at the scene, recovery from your injuries, and your legal options.
Our truck accident lawyers recommend taking the following steps:
1. Call 911 Immediately
In every U.S. state, drivers are required to notify the police if a motor vehicle accident causes injury or death. You should also request emergency medical services so first responders can tend to you and any other injured people.
2. Seek Medical Attention
Even if you feel fine in the moment, it is important to get medical treatment at the scene. Injuries such as concussions, whiplash, and internal bleeding might not be obvious right away. Get checked out by paramedics and visit the emergency room after leaving the scene for a more complete exam.
3. Collect Evidence at the Scene
Strong evidence is mandatory in any truck accident claim. You can get an early jump on your case by:
- Taking photos of the damaged vehicles, skid marks, visible injuries, and road and weather conditions at the crash site.
- Getting the name, contact information, and insurance details for anyone involved in the collision. Ask the truck driver for their employer’s name and information as well.
- Speaking to witnesses about what they saw.
A skilled trucking accident attorney can investigate and collect additional evidence on your behalf. Particularly important are paper and electronic records from the trucking company and other defendants.
4. Cooperate with the Police
Provide a factual account of the 18-wheeler accident to the responding officer. Be sure to mention any pertinent details, but do not speculate or say anything that might suggest you were at fault. In some states, even a 1% share of fault can bar you from recovering compensation.
5. Report the Accident to Your Insurance Company
Insurance companies require policyholders to notify them of an accident as soon as possible. When reporting the semi-truck crash, stick to the basic facts and do not agree to a recorded statement. This may be “your” insurance company, but their interests are not aligned with yours.
6. Do Not Speak with the Trucking Company or Insurers
Representatives for the trucking company and/or their insurer may try to contact you soon after the accident. Beware these calls, as defendants and their insurance companies are looking for ways to avoid liability and minimize payouts. Do not make a statement or agree to sign anything until you have sought legal advice.
7. Preserve All Evidence
Request a copy of the police report, keep copies of your medical records, and hold onto any bills or receipts for expenses related to the tractor-trailer accident. You should also save any photos you took at the accident site, as well as witness names and contact information.
8. Document Your Symptoms
In addition to documentary evidence, you will need to show how your truck accident injuries affect your day-to-day life. This includes issues such as physical pain, immobility, difficulty performing everyday tasks, etc.
9. Follow Medical Advice
Attend all appointments with your doctors and follow their treatment plans as closely as possible. Not only does this give you the best chance of recovering from your injuries, it also limits the defendants’ ability to argue that your injuries are not serious.
10. Contact a Truck Accident Injury Lawyer
An experienced truck accident attorney can secure critical evidence, represent you in negotiations with aggressive insurance adjusters, and prepare a strong case for trial. You have a limited time to take legal action and evidence may not last long, so we recommend speaking with a lawyer as soon as possible!
Burg Simpson represents clients in all 50 states, with dedicated attorneys in several locations:
- Colorado Truck Accident Lawyers
- Arizona Truck Accident Lawyers
- Ohio Truck Accident Lawyers
- Wyoming Truck Accident Lawyers
Types of Compensation Available in Truck Accident Cases
Lawyers at Burg Simpson have recovered more than $2 billion for clients nationwide. Our knowledgeable handling of high-dollar-value cases is a significant advantage for clients injured in trucking accidents. We understand the magnitude of losses when a semi-truck collides with another vehicle, and we are prepared to fight for the full compensation you deserve.
Damages you may be entitled to in a truck accident claim include:
- All medical expenses to date
- Lost wages
- Rehabilitation and therapy costs
- The cost of household services
- Home and vehicle modifications
- Future medical expenses
- Loss of earning capacity
- Pain and suffering
- Loss of enjoyment of life
- Permanent disability
- Scarring and disfigurement
- Loss of consortium and companionship
- Punitive damages (in some cases/jurisdictions)
- Wrongful death damages, if a loved one tragically died
The compensation that may be recovered following a truck accident varies from state to state. Some states impose caps on certain types of damages, while others do not. An attorney versed in the laws of your state can advise you of any applicable limits and determine what your case may be worth.
Every truck accident claim is different. As Good Lawyers. Changing Lives.®, Burg Simpson makes your rights and interests the top priority. We are not just seeking the maximum settlement or trial award; we are trying to win the money you need to overcome the expenses and other challenges you and your family face as a result of a commercial vehicle wreck.
How Burg Simpson Handles Truck Accident Claims Nationwide
Unlike many firms, Burg Simpson focuses on truck accident litigation. We devote significant time, energy, and resources to preparing cases for trial. Trucking companies and their insurers aggressively defend against accident claims, so we take steps to meet them head-on and obtain the optimal settlement or trial award.
We have the resources to investigate 18-wheeler crashes thoroughly. This includes access to leading experts across a multitude of fields who can help us identify violations of federal trucking regulations, establish liability, prove the seriousness of your injuries, and calculate damages.
Trucking accident attorneys at Burg Simpson manage all aspects of your claim, including:
- Meeting with you at our office, at your home, or in the hospital to discuss your case. This initial case evaluation is FREE and 100% confidential.
- Representing you on a contingency-fee basis. You only pay if we recover compensation on your behalf.
- Collecting evidence of negligence or wrongdoing. This includes physical evidence at the scene, examination of the tractor-trailer, truck driver and trucking company records, data from electronic devices, etc.
- Issuing formal requests for the preservation and production of key evidence.
- Reconstructing the accident with the assistance of expert witnesses.
- Communicating with your doctors so we can understand the nature and severity of your injuries.
- Reviewing bills, invoice, pay stubs, tax records, and more to calculate the damages you are due.
- Filing a lawsuit with the appropriate court.
- Negotiating a settlement with the defendants and insurance companies.
- If necessary, preparing your case for trial and representing you in court.
At Burg Simpson, we make ourselves available to answer our clients’ questions and discuss their concerns. You can expect the lawyers and staff handling your case to communicate with you regularly, and we respond to calls, emails, and texts as soon as possible.
Our firm is defined by Local Clout and National Strength. We have attorneys licensed to practice in multiple states, giving us extensive knowledge of the local laws, courts, defendants, and insurance companies in the area. This is invaluable for effectively representing clients across the nation.
Frequently Asked Questions About Truck Accident Claims
How Long Do I Have to File a Truck Accident Claim?
Laws governing how long you have to bring a legal action are known as the statute of limitations. The statute of limitations for truck accident claims varies from state to state. Most states give you up to 2 years to make a claim (including Arizona and Ohio), though some states allow up to 3 years (such as Colorado). Tennessee only gives you 1 year to file a lawsuit, while Maine, North Dakota, and Minnesota have a 6-year statute of limitations.
No matter where a truck accident occurs, it is vital to take action within your state’s time limit. A qualified local truck accident lawyer can ensure that your case is filed before the deadline.
How Much Are Most Truck Accident Settlements?
A truck accident settlement may total hundreds of thousands of dollars for moderate injuries to millions of dollars when the injuries are catastrophic. Each case must be evaluated on its own merits.
Trucking accident lawyers at Burg Simpson consider the following questions when determining the potential value of a settlement:
- How serious are your injuries?
- Will you fully recover, or will you experience permanent impairment?
- Can you return to work after the accident?
- How will your future ability to work and earning capacity be impacted?
- What are your total medical expenses?
- Do you need ongoing medical care, therapy, or rehabilitation?
- What medical treatment will you need in the future?
- Do you require modifications to your home or vehicle, assistive equipment, etc.?
- Are you struggling with severe pain, psychological trauma, or disability?
- Have your injuries resulted in disfigurement or scarring?
- What impact has the accident had on your relationships with family members?
Our attorneys keep these questions at the forefront of their minds when negotiating truck accident settlements. We work with you closely to determine whether a settlement offer compensates you fairly for all that you have lost. If the other side will not offer the money you deserve, our firm will not hesitate to file a lawsuit and seek maximum compensation on your behalf.
Can I Still Recover Compensation If I Was Partially at Fault for the Truck Accident?
Generally speaking, yes, you can still recover compensation for a truck accident even if you are partly at fault. Most states have adopted a modified comparative negligence standard in personal injury matters. If you are partly at fault, you may still be entitled to partial recovery of damages. However, the damages are reduced according to your percentage of fault.
The majority of states bar recovery if your share of fault exceeds a certain threshold (usually 50%). In some states, you are entirely barred from compensation if you are even 1% at fault. A knowledgeable truck accident attorney can review the evidence to determine if you were partially at fault and advise you what effect that might have on your claim.
What Evidence Do I Need to Win a Truck Accident Case?
Your truck accident claim needs strong, supportive evidence to succeed. At Burg Simpson, we draw upon our extensive litigation experience to gather the evidence necessary for a successful outcome.
Key evidence in your case may include:
- Police and accident reports
- Witness statements
- Photographs of the scene
- Video footage from traffic cameras, dash cams, etc.
- Driver logs and log books
- Maintenance and inspection reports
- Data from the truck’s electronic logging device and event data recorder
- Bills of lading and other cargo records
- Medical records documenting your injuries
- Expert witness testimony
Some of this evidence is already in the trucking company’s possession. In addition, large carriers have in-house investigative teams ready to spring into action, arrive at the crash site, and start collecting evidence. This puts the victims of the accident at a disadvantage, unless they have an 18-wheeler collision lawyer who can represent their interests and level the playing field.
Can I Sue a Trucking Company?
Trucking companies may be sued if their negligence contributed to the accident, or under the legal principle of vicarious liability. Also known by the Latin term respondeat superior (meaning, “let the master answer”), vicarious liability holds an employer legally responsible for the wrongful acts of an employee.
Potential grounds for a truck accident lawsuit against a motor carrier include:
- Negligent hiring or retention of drivers with a history of violations and accidents
- Failure to train drivers properly
- Negligent supervision of drivers
- Violations of the hours of service rules
- Failure to maintain trucks
Trucking companies are not required to keep records and documents indefinitely. Sometimes, records with incriminating information may even be falsified or destroyed prematurely. A truck accident injury lawyer can work swiftly to preserve the evidence needed to sue the trucking company.
Do I Need to Pay Upfront Fees to Hire a Truck Accident Lawyer?
At Burg Simpson, you do not pay any fees until we obtain a settlement or win your case at trial. Known as a contingency fee agreement, this ensures that you can access legal representation without incurring additional costs at this vulnerable and stressful period.
If your case is successful, the fees are calculated as a percentage of the recovery. Our lawyers are clear and transparent upfront when discussing fees so you know what percentage you will be responsible for when your case comes to a close.
Burg Simpson Represents Truck Accident Victims Throughout the United States
Have you been injured by a big truck? A truck accident lawyer at Burg Simpson can provide the legal representation you need and fight for the compensation you deserve. Our attorneys serve clients throughout the country, with offices in Colorado, Arizona, Ohio, and Wyoming.
If you or someone you love has been hurt in a crash with an 18-wheeler, tractor-trailer, or other commercial vehicle, call Burg Simpson at 888-895-2080 or complete our online contact form. Your initial case evaluation is FREE, and you do not pay fees unless we settle or win your case.
